From Chain Link to Wrought Iron: A Modern Metal Fencing Overview

From Chain Link to Wrought Iron: A Modern Metal Fencing Overview

Metal fencing offers a diverse range of options to suit various needs, from security and privacy to aesthetic appeal. This versatile material has been used for centuries, evolving from simple barriers, to metal panel fences, to sophisticated designs. Here at BarrierBoss - the steel experts - we know metal fencing enhances long-term property value and provides useful functionality. 

Whether you're looking to secure a large area, create a decorative boundary, or protect your garden from wildlife, metal fencing provides durability and longevity that few other materials can match. In this article, we'll explore the different types of metal fencing, their unique characteristics, and the best applications for each, helping you make an informed decision for your fencing project.

1. Chain Link Fencing

Chain link fences are one of the most common types of metal fencing. They consist of interwoven steel wires to form a diamond-shaped pattern, usually with steel posts that anchor the fence. Looking for quality chain-link? Shop chain link here.

chain link fencing with natural background

Pros:

  • Affordable: Chain link is one of the least expensive metal fencing options, making it ideal for large properties or budget-conscious projects.
  • Low Maintenance: Due to its galvanized steel construction, chain link requires little upkeep beyond occasional cleaning.
  • Durable: It’s resistant to the elements, with the ability to last for many years without significant deterioration.

Cons:

  • Lack of Privacy: The open weave pattern does not offer much privacy or wind protection unless supplemented with privacy slats or covers.
  • Aesthetics: Chain link doesn’t offer the same aesthetic appeal as some other fencing options. It can come across as a bit commercial or public.

Interesting Fact:

Chain link fencing was initially developed for use in the textile industry in the late 19th century before being adapted for use in residential and commercial fencing. It's still often used in large-scale security applications such as schools, airports, and prisons.

 

Corrugated Steel Metal Panels

Corrugated metal fence panels are made of steel or aluminum that has been shaped into wavy ridges, providing strength and rigidity. Corrugated fence panels can be installed vertically or horizontally, depending on your design preference. Seeking corrugated panels that are hurricane-tested, fireproof, and warrantied for decades? Shop corrugated panels here.

"The True North" - Forever Fence Metal Fence Panels with Steel Post Frame System - BarrierBoss™

Pros:

  • Durability: Corrugated metal is highly resistant to rust and corrosion, especially when made from galvanized steel or coated aluminum.
  • Modern Look: It offers a sleek, industrial aesthetic that complements modern architecture and landscaping.
  • Privacy: Since the panels are solid, they provide excellent privacy, blocking visibility into your yard or property.

Cons:

  • Cost: Steel corrugated metal panels can be more expensive than chain link or other basic metal fencing options.
  • Installation: Installation may require more expertise, especially if the fence is taller or includes intricate design elements.

Interesting Fact:

Corrugated metal was originally used in roofing and siding, but its popularity in fencing grew due to its ability to withstand extreme weather. Today, it's also valued for its fire-resistant properties, making it a great option in wildfire-prone areas.


Hog Wire Fencing

Hog wire fences are made of heavy-duty wire mesh with rectangular openings. The "hog panels" used for this type of fence are strong enough to contain livestock, such as pigs, hence the name (some even call them "swine fence panels").

Pros:

  • Durability: Hog wire panels are extremely durable and can withstand a lot of pressure, making them ideal for use with larger animals.
  • Aesthetic Appeal: Many homeowners use hog panel fences in more rustic or country-style settings due to their unique look. They also offer more transparency than solid metal fences, making them a great option for gardens or ranch-style properties.
  • Versatility: Hog wire can be combined with wooden posts or even integrated into a metal and wood fence for a more aesthetically pleasing design.

Cons:

  • Limited Privacy: Like chain link, hog wire fencing doesn’t provide much privacy because of its open weave.
  • Cost: Hog wire panels tend to be more expensive than standard chain link fencing.

Interesting Fact:

Historically, hog wire fencing was used primarily in agricultural settings, but it has gained popularity in urban and suburban areas for its minimalist and open feel.

 

Aluminum Fencing

Aluminum fences are lightweight and often used in both residential and commercial properties for ornamental purposes. These flame resistant fences are typically powder-coated for added protection against the elements.

Black Aluminum Screen Gates - 40" Wide x 96" High - BarrierBoss™

Pros:

  • Corrosion Resistant: Aluminum does not rust, making it an excellent choice for coastal or humid environments.
  • Low Maintenance: Unlike wrought iron or steel, aluminum does not require frequent painting or upkeep.
  • Elegant Appearance: Aluminum fences often have a classic or ornamental style, making them a good choice for enhancing curb appeal.

Cons:

  • Less Strong than Steel: Aluminum may not be as robust as steel, making it less ideal for high-security areas.
  • Cost: Aluminum fences can be expensive, especially when you factor in ornamental features.

Interesting Fact:

Aluminum fencing gained popularity in the 1980s as a more affordable alternative to wrought iron, while still maintaining an elegant, high-end look.

 

Wrought Iron Fencing

Wrought iron fences are made from iron that is heated and hammered into shape. Known for their strength and decorative potential, they are often seen around historic homes, estates, and gardens.

"The Royal"  Ornamental Steel Fence Panel - Wrought Iron Style - BarrierBoss™

Pros:

  • Durability: Wrought iron is one of the strongest materials for fencing, providing excellent security.
  • Aesthetic Value: These fences can be customized with intricate designs, making them an attractive addition to many properties.
  • Long-Lasting: With proper maintenance, a wrought iron fence can last a lifetime.

Cons:

  • Maintenance: Wrought iron requires regular painting or coating to prevent rust, particularly in humid or coastal climates.
  • Cost: Wrought iron fences are typically one of the more expensive fencing options due to the materials and labor involved in their fabrication.

Interesting Fact:

Wrought iron is so named because it is "wrought" (worked) by hand, in contrast to cast iron, which is poured into molds. Sometimes you will find it spelled "rod iron" or even "rot iron" in search results because the word "wrought" does not get much use nowadays. The process of iron being wrought allows for more intricate and customized designs.

 

Chicken Wire Fencing

Chicken wire fencing is made of thin, flexible wire mesh that typically has hexagonal openings. It’s often used in farming to keep poultry in, but it can also serve as a light-duty barrier for gardens and small animals.

chicken wire close up wikimedia

Pros:

  • Low Cost: One of the most affordable fencing solutions available.
  • Flexibility: Chicken wire can be easily bent and molded to fit a variety of shapes and purposes, making it versatile for different fencing needs.

Cons:

  • Weakness: Chicken wire is not ideal for security purposes as it is not particularly strong or resistant to cutting.
  • Limited Durability: The thin wire can deteriorate over time, especially when exposed to the elements.

Interesting Fact:

Chicken wire was invented in the 1840s by a Frenchman named Paul-Jacques Malouin, who originally used it for agricultural purposes. Today, it's still a staple for small-scale farming and gardening.

 

Rail Fencing

Metal rail fencing consists of horizontal metal rails supported by vertical metal posts, typically used in industrial, commercial, and some residential settings. It can also be configured as vertical rails. You will see rail fences like steel board fences in equestrian or ranch settings. These fences are often made from steel, aluminum, or galvanized metals and provide a clean, modern boundary solution.

"The Industrial" Black 3D Welded Wire Fence Panel - BarrierBoss® - BarrierBoss™

Pros:

Durability: Metal rail fences are extremely long-lasting and resistant to weathering, rust, and structural degradation.

Low Maintenance: Unlike wooden alternatives, metal rails require minimal upkeep and do not need regular painting or sealing.

Versatility: They are available in various metals, finishes, and designs to suit different aesthetic and functional requirements.

Cons:

Upfront Cost: High-quality metal rail fencing can be more expensive upfront compared to other fencing options.

Temperature Sensitivity: Metal rails can become extremely hot in direct sunlight or cold in winter, potentially uncomfortable to touch.

Limited Privacy: The open design of rail fencing provides minimal visual screening.

Interesting Fact: Metal rail fencing has roots in industrial design, originally developed for factory and warehouse perimeters before becoming popular in architectural and landscape applications. Modern versions often incorporate decorative elements that blend functionality with aesthetic appeal, making them suitable for everything from commercial properties to modern residential landscapes.

Conclusion

Choosing the right metal fence for your property depends on your specific needs and aesthetic preferences. Whether you’re seeking the security of a chain link fence, the modern appeal of corrugated metal fence panels, or the ornamental beauty of a wrought iron fence or rustic charm of a hog wire fence, each option offers distinct advantages. Consider factors such as durability, maintenance, cost, and privacy when making your decision, and don’t be afraid to get creative with metal fence ideas—such as combining a metal and wood fence for a unique look.